Best Doctor List Near You for Orchiectomy in Itaperuna

Orchiectomy is a surgical procedure involving the removal of one or both testicles. It is typically performed to treat or prevent the spread of testicular cancer, prostate cancer, or other serious medical conditions affecting the testes. In some cases, orchiectomy may also be conducted as part of gender-affirming surgery for transgender individuals. The cause for requiring an orchiectomy often relates to the presence of cancerous growths, severe trauma, chronic infections, or other medical conditions that threaten the health of the testes or surrounding tissues. Additionally, it may be indicated in cases of testicular torsion, where blood flow to the testicle is compromised, leading to tissue death if not promptly addressed. While orchiectomy is generally considered safe, it does carry potential complications. These can include infection, bleeding, or damage to surrounding structures, such as the vas deferens or blood vessels. Post-surgery, patients may experience changes in hormone levels, particularly testosterone, which can affect libido, energy levels, and overall well-being. In the case of bilateral orchiectomy (removal of both testicles), hormone replacement therapy may be necessary to manage these changes. Psychological effects, such as feelings of loss or changes in body image, are also possible, particularly in cases where orchiectomy is performed for non-cancerous reasons. Despite these risks, orchiectomy remains a vital procedure in the management of various medical conditions, offering a potentially life-saving treatment option for those with serious testicular or prostate issues.