Best Doctor List Near You for Gingivectomy in Nova iguacu

Gingivectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of gum tissue (gingiva) to treat gum disease or for cosmetic purposes. It is typically performed to eliminate diseased gum tissue that has been damaged by conditions such as periodontitis, a severe form of gum disease that causes inflammation, infection, and the destruction of the bone and tissues supporting the teeth. Gingivectomy can also be performed to remove excess gum tissue that may result from certain medications, hormonal changes, or genetic conditions, which can lead to a gummy smile. The procedure is generally performed under local anesthesia and involves using a scalpel, laser, or other specialized instruments to carefully remove the targeted gum tissue. By reducing the depth of gum pockets and eliminating diseased tissue, gingivectomy helps in controlling infection, making it easier to clean the teeth and maintain oral hygiene. In some cases, the procedure is also used to reshape the gums to improve the appearance of the smile. Complications from gingivectomy are typically minimal but can include infection, bleeding, or prolonged healing. Patients may experience discomfort, swelling, or sensitivity in the treated area, which can last for several days or weeks. Proper post-operative care, such as following a soft diet, maintaining good oral hygiene, and avoiding smoking, is essential to prevent complications. In cases of cosmetic gingivectomy, patients usually see an improvement in the appearance of their gums and teeth. Overall, gingivectomy can be an effective treatment for both medical and cosmetic concerns related to the gums.