Best Doctor List Near You for Drain Hematoma in Bucaramanga

Drainage of a hematoma involves the surgical or medical removal of accumulated blood from a localized collection, typically resulting from trauma or injury. A hematoma forms when blood vessels rupture, causing blood to pool in the tissues. This accumulation can create a swelling or lump that may cause pain, pressure, or functional impairment depending on its size and location. The drainage procedure is performed to alleviate symptoms, reduce the risk of complications, and promote healing. The causes of hematomas are varied and commonly include trauma or injury, such as a fall, accident, or surgical procedure that causes blood vessels to break and bleed into the surrounding tissues. Hematomas can also occur spontaneously due to underlying conditions that affect blood clotting or blood vessel integrity. In some cases, a hematoma may develop after a medical intervention, such as an injection or surgery, especially if there is excessive bleeding or if blood vessels were damaged. Symptoms of a hematoma typically include swelling, pain, tenderness, and sometimes bruising in the affected area. The skin over the hematoma may appear discolored, and there may be a noticeable lump or bulge. If the hematoma is large or located near a joint, it may limit movement and function, causing discomfort or difficulty with daily activities. Complications from hematoma drainage are generally manageable but can include infection at the drainage site, continued bleeding, or the formation of a seroma (fluid collection) if the drainage is not complete. There is also a risk of damage to surrounding tissues or structures during the procedure. In some cases, the hematoma may recur if the underlying cause is not addressed or if there is ongoing trauma or bleeding. Proper technique and follow-up care are crucial to minimize risks and ensure effective healing. Post-procedure care typically involves monitoring for signs of infection, managing pain, and keeping the area clean and dry. Hematoma drainage is an effective method to relieve pressure, improve symptoms, and support recovery, especially in cases where the hematoma significantly impacts function or causes discomfort.