Doctors Near You for Jerking In Arms And Legs in Hilo

Jerking in the arms and legs, also known as myoclonus, is characterized by sudden, involuntary muscle contractions that can affect one or more limbs. These jerks can vary in intensity and frequency and may occur singly or in sequences. Myoclonus can be caused by a range of factors, including neurological disorders, metabolic imbalances, or as a side effect of certain medications. Common neurological causes include epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, or a result of a brain or spinal cord injury. Other potential causes are metabolic disorders, such as kidney or liver failure, or imbalances in electrolytes. Sleep disorders like restless legs syndrome (RLS) or periodic limb movement disorder (PLMD) can also lead to jerking movements during rest or sleep. Treatment for jerking in the arms and legs focuses on managing the underlying cause. If myoclonus is caused by a metabolic imbalance, addressing the deficiency or excess of certain nutrients or electrolytes can alleviate symptoms. For cases related to neurological conditions, medications such as anticonvulsants, muscle relaxants, or drugs that target neurotransmitters may be prescribed to reduce the frequency and intensity of jerks. In some situations, behavioral therapies, such as stress management techniques or changes in sleep hygiene, can help if jerking is associated with sleep disorders. For drug-induced myoclonus, adjusting or discontinuing the offending medication can resolve symptoms. It is essential to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan, especially if the jerking movements are persistent or worsening.